Using a HECM Reverse Mortgage to Purchase a House Without a
Monthly Payment, Without Paying All-Cash
Using a HECM Reverse Mortgage to Purchase a House Without a
Monthly Payment, Without Paying All-Cash
The major issues connected to purchasing a house with a HECM
reverse mortgage are discussed in
Should Seniors Buying a House Do It With a HECM Reverse
Mortgage?
This article is more narrowly focused. It is about using my
HECM reverse mortgage calculator to guide such a purchase.
The calculator will show how much cash you can draw on the
reverse mortgage, and how much you will need to raise from
other sources. In addition, the calculator shows the
implications of any selection for your future finances, and
guides your selection of the lender offering the best deal.
Step 1: Enter Information About You and Your House
You begin by entering the information requested. Make sure
that the first line shows your purpose to be the purchase of
a house. The accuracy of the calculator results depends upon
the accuracy of the information you enter. If you have a
question about any of the entries, place your cursor over
the question mark. If you still have a question, contact me.
When finished, click on “Continue to Step 2”.
Step 2: Select the Type of Reverse Mortgage
The top two lines at Step 2 shows the amount you can draw on
the HECM to apply to the purchase, and the amount you will
have to raise from other sources. You can finance the
purchase with either an adjustable rate or a fixed-rate
HECM, and in some cases you will also have a choice between
a low and a high upfront mortgage insurance premium. (Note:
The upfront mortgage insurance premium set by FHA is ½% of
property value if the initial loan amount, which includes
financed settlement costs plus cash draws for the house
purchase, is no more than 60% of total borrowing power.
Above 60%, the premium is 2.5% of property value).
To
help guide your selection, Step 2 shows the financial cost
of the purchase over the period you expect to have the
house. This cost is the sum of the HECM mortgage balance
plus the cost of the funds raised elsewhere at the interest
rate you entered at Step 1.
Click on a "Select Adjustable Rate" or a "Select Fixed Rate"
button at the bottom.
Step 3: Select Lender and Price
The loan providers who post their prices on this site
understand that their prices are being compared to others,
which means that their prices must be competitive if they
hope to be selected. Furthermore, the loan providers listed
have all been certified by the professor, which means among
other things that they are being monitored to prevent any
unjustified last-minute price increases.
Nonetheless, the decision may not be easy. The choices
offered to you here may differ by 1) Lender, 2) Interest
rate, 3) Origination fee, 4) Credit line, 5) Future Loan
Balance and 6) Future Credit Line. Of these, the last two
are the most important. In the polar case where the period
is relatively short, say 5 years or so, and the borrower
expects to sell the house at that time, the HECM selected
should be the one that will have the smallest loan balance
at the end of the period. In the polar case where the period
is relatively long, say 15 years or more, and the borrower
expects to stay as long as possible
and has no interest in leaving an estate, the HECM should be
selected that provides the largest future credit line.
Borrowers who fall between these polar cases will be
concerned with both future debt and future credit lines.
When you have
made your decision, click on “Select’, which allows you to
send your information to the selected lender – and only
that lender – with an invitation to contact you.
